大学生生活事件对孤独感的影响——家庭适应性和亲密度的中介作用

The Impact of College Students’ Life Events on Loneliness—The Mediating Role of Family Adaptability and Intimacy

本文主要讨论大学生生活事件、家庭亲密度以及适应性与孤独感的关系。使用UCLA孤独感量表、青少年生活事件量表、家庭亲密度和适应性量表对378名大学生展开了调查研究。结果发现:孤独感、家庭亲密度以及家庭适应性在独生子女和非独生子女以及生源所在地等因素上均存在显著差异;大学生家庭亲密度、家庭适应性以及大学生生活事件与孤独感之间存在两两相关关系;大学生家庭适应性在大学生生活事件与孤独感之间起完全中介作用。

This paper mainly discusses the relationship between college students’ life events, family intima-cy, and adaptability and loneliness. A survey was conducted among 378 college students using the UCLA Loneliness Scale, Adolescent Life Events Scale, and Family Intimacy and Adaptability Scale. The results showed that: there were significant differences in loneliness, family intimacy and family adaptability in the factors of only-child and non-only-children, as well as the location of the students;college students’ family intimacy and adaptability are significantly related to loneliness. Life events of college students are significantly correlated with loneliness. College students’ family intimacy and adaptability are significantly related to college students’ life events;college students’ family adaptability plays a complete mediating role between college students’ life events and loneliness.