摘要
目的:寻找能缓解我国青少年网络成瘾行之有效的干预策略,同时为网络成瘾提供科学理论解释与实践指导。方法:通过计算机检索英文数据库Web of Science、PubMed、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、中国维普全文数据库(VIP)从建库至2022年4月发表的采取团体心理辅导对网络成瘾的干预研究。经过反复筛选文献以确定最终纳入、提取纳入文献主要资料、对纳入文献进行质量评价后,采用RevMan5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果:本研究最终纳入13项研究,合计671例研究对象。随机实验和自我对照实验结果都表明,团体心理辅导对网络成瘾影响显著,具有统计学意义。结论:可通过团体心理辅导的方式对网络成瘾现象及症状有效,可以进行干预。此结论需在更多高质量干预中进一步予以验证。
Objective: To find effective intervention strategies to alleviate Internet addiction among Chinese adolescents, and to provide scientific theoretical explanation and practical guidance for Internet addiction. Methods: Intervention studies on Internet addiction with group psychological counseling were retrieved from Web of Science, PubMed, CNKI, Wanfang Data Knowledge service platform and VIP from its establishment to April 2022. After repeated screening of the literature to determine the final inclusion, extraction of the main data of the included literature, and quality evaluation of the included literature, RevMan5.4 software was used for Meta analysis. Results: Thirteen researches were included in this study, with a total of 671 subjects. The results of randomized and self-controlled experiments showed that group psychological counseling had a significant effect on Internet addiction with statistical significance. Conclusion: Group psychological counseling can be effective in treating the phenomenon and symptoms of Internet addiction. This conclusion needs to be validated in more high-quality interventions.
出处
《心理学进展》
2022年第9期3157-3166,共10页
Advances in Psychology
