摘要
目的:探讨神经质人格对高职生心理健康发展的影响及特质应对方式在二者之间的作用。方法:采用中国大五人格问卷极简版(CBF-PI-15)、高职生心理健康发展回溯问卷和特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)对831名高职生进行问卷调查。结果:1) 神经质人格显著负向预测心理健康(β= −0.17, p < 0.001),显著负向预测积极应对方式(β = −0.25, p < 0.001),显著正向预测消极应对方式(β= 0.55, p < 0.001);积极应对方式显著正向预测心理健康(β= 0.28, p < 0.001);消极应对方式显著负向预测心理健康(β= −0.36, p < 0.001)。2) 特质应对方式在神经质和高职生心理健康之间起中介作用。结论:神经质人格能通过特质应对方式影响高职生的心理健康。
Objective: To explore the influence of neuroticism personality on the development of mental health of vocational college students and the role trait coping style plays in the influence of neuroticism personality on the development of mental health of vocational college students. Methods: 831 vocational college students were investigated with the China Big Five Personality Questionnaire (CBF-PI-15), the Mental Health Development Retrospective Questionnaire and the Trait Coping Style Questionnaire (TCSQ). Results: 1) Neurotic personality negatively anticipates mental health in a significant way (β = −0.17, p < 0.001), negatively anticipates positive coping style in a significant way (β = −0.25, p < 0.001), positively anticipates negative coping style in a significant way (β = 0.55, p < 0.001);positive coping styles positively anticipates mental health in a significant way (β = 0.28, p < 0.001);negative coping styles negatively anticipates mental health in a significant way (β = −0.36, p < 0.001). 2) Trait coping style is a mediator in the influence of neuroticism on the mental health of vocational college students. Conclusion: Neuroticism can affect the mental health of vocational college students through the mediator of trait coping style.
出处
《心理学进展》
2023年第1期224-231,共8页
Advances in Psychology
