同伴对青少年跨期决策的影响及其神经机制

The Effect and Neural Mechanism of Peers on Intertemporal Choice of Teenagers

跨期决策对青少年的发展具有重要意义,同伴社会背景和同伴社会信息会影响青少年的跨期决策。通过梳理同伴对青少年的跨期决策影响模式,并分析其认知神经机制,可以更好地干预负面同伴影响、发挥同伴优势。未来应进一步探究这种社会影响的本质,重视实验的生态效度,并构建更完善的神经心理机制模型。

Intertemporal choice is of great significance to the development of adolescents. Peer contexts and social information from peers can affect adolescent intertemporal decision making. By sorting out the patterns of peer influence on adolescents’ intertemporal choice and analyzing its cognitive neural mechanism, we can better intervene in negative peer influence and exert peer advantage. In the future, we should further explore the nature of this social influence, pay attention to the ecological validity of the experiment, and build a more complete neuropsychological mechanism model.