接纳承诺疗法对强迫症的治疗研究评述

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Dis-order: A Systematic Review

接纳承诺疗法用于强迫症的干预越来越被重视。已有研究发现:ACT对强迫症的病理机制进行了尝试性解释,但还不完善;ACT发展出了应用于强迫症的八阶段干预方案,但该方案还缺乏更多实证检验;研究大部分都支持ACT在治疗强迫症上具有良好疗效;ACT干预强迫症的机制是心理灵活性或六大成分在症状改善中起中介作用。未来研究可继续完善ACT视域下的强迫症病理模型,对ACT干预强迫症的机制进行更多的验证,不断丰富ACT干预强迫症的疗效证据。

Acceptance and commitment therapy for interventions for OCD is gaining traction. Studies have found that ACT has tentatively explained the pathological mechanism of obsessive-compulsive dis-order, but it is not perfect;ACT has developed an eight-session intervention programme for OCD, but this program lacks more empirical testing;Most studies support the good efficacy of ACT in the treatment of OCD;The mechanism of ACT intervention in OCD is that psychological flexibility or six components play a mediating role in symptom improvement. Future studies can continue to im-prove the pathological model of OCD from the perspective of ACT, verify the mechanism of ACT in-tervention in OCD, and continuously enrich the evidence on the efficacy of ACT in OCD.