儿童虐待的研究综述

A Review of Research on Child Abuse

儿童虐待是一个全球的问题,也是多年来社会持续关注的热点话题。在不同的文化和背景下,儿童在历史上都曾是作为附属品的存在,近年来随着社会的发展,儿童的权益也越来越受到重视,但儿童虐待的事件仍然屡见不鲜。儿童虐待分为躯体虐待、心理虐待、性虐待和忽视这几个方面。本文从核心概念界定、虐待产生的原因、影响以及应对措施几个方面对当前该领域的研究进展作探讨。

Child abuse is a global issue and has been a focal point of social attention for many years. In various cultures and backgrounds, children have historically been treated as secondary entities. In recent years, with the development of society, there has been an increasing emphasis on children’s rights;however, incidents of child abuse continue to be prevalent. Child abuse encompasses aspects such as physical abuse, psychological abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. This paper explores the current research progress in this field, covering core concept definitions, the causes of abuse, its impacts, and coping measures.