摘要
目的:探究孕晚期女性的家庭关怀、幸福感及分娩自我效能的现状,并进一步探究幸福感的中介作用。方法:运用便利抽样法,采用家庭关怀度量表(APGAR)、幸福感指数量表(IWB)和分娩自我效能量表中文版(CBSEI-32)对某三甲医院435名孕妇进行问卷调查。结果:1) 家庭关怀和幸福感显著正相关(r = 0.498, p p p < 0.01);2) 幸福感在家庭关怀和分娩自我效能之间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的64.17%。结论:家庭关怀可以直接影响分娩自我效能,也可以通过幸福感的部分中介作用间接影响分娩自我效能。
Objective: To explore the current situation of family care, well-being and childbirth self-efficacy of women in late pregnancy, and further explore the intermediary role of well-being. Methods: Using the convenience sampling method, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 435 pregnant women in a tertiary hospital using the family Care Scale (APGAR), Index of Well-Being (IWB) and the Childbirth Self Efficacy Scale Short Form (CBSEI-32). Results: 1) Significant positive association between family care and well-being (r = 0.498, p p p < 0.01);2) well-being played a partial mediating role in the influence of family care and childbirth self-efficacy, accounting for 64.17% of the total effect. Conclusion: Family care can directly affect childbirth self-efficacy, or indirectly through the partial mediating effect of well-being.
出处
《心理学进展》
2024年第4期31-39,共9页
Advances in Psychology