自我客体化与身体觉知关系研究综述

A Review of the Relationship between Self-Objectification and Body Awareness

自我客体化会引发一系列不良影响,是女性现今面临的重要问题之一。身体觉知指个体对内部和外部刺激的意识,对感知自身和他人心理状态十分重要。了解自我客体化和身体觉知间的关系对女性的身心健康有重要意义。自我客体化与较低的身体觉知水平相联系,这可以由资源限制理论来解释。本文通过对自我客体化对身体觉知的影响相关研究进行梳理,对前人研究的不足进行总结,从而为未来的研究方向提供思路。

Self-objectification can lead to a series of negative effects, which is one of the important issues that women face today. Body awareness refers to an individual’s awareness of internal and external stimuli, which is crucial for perceiving their own and others’ psychological states. Understanding the relationship between self-objectification and body awareness is of great significance for women’s physical and mental health. Self objectification is associated with lower levels of physical awareness, which can be explained by the resource limitation theory. This article reviews the impact of self-objectification on body awareness, summarizes the shortcomings of previous research, and provides ideas for future research directions.