大学生亲子依恋、心理弹性与网络成瘾的关系研究

A Study on the Relationship between Undergraduates’ Parent-Child Attachment, Resilience and Internet Addiction

目的:从亲子依恋、心理弹性、大学生网络成瘾角度分析探讨前两者与第三者之间的关系,以便进一步研究大学生网络成瘾的原因及产生机制等,为大学生网络成瘾现象的干预及控制提供理论依据。方法:以成都医学院在校大学生为被试,随机抽取320名大学生进行调查,完成中文网络成瘾量表、亲子依恋问卷和心理弹性量表。结果:相关分析表明,亲子依恋、心理弹性与网络成瘾均呈显著负相关。回归分析表明,亲子依恋可以显著负向预测大学生网络成瘾。结论:良好的亲子依恋、心理弹性对预防大学生网络成瘾现象有正向积极作用。

Objective: To comprehensively analyze and discuss the relationship between the former two and the third party from the perspectives of parent-child attachment, Resilience and undergraduates’ Internet addiction, in order to further study the causes and mechanisms of undergraduates’ Internet addiction, and to provide a theoretical basis for the intervention and control of undergraduates’ Internet addiction. Methods: A total of 320 students were randomly selected from undergraduates of Chengdu medical college to complete the questionnaire, which was composed of Chinese Internet addiction, Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) questionnaire and CD-RISC. Results: The correlational analysis indicated that parent-child attachment and psychological resilience were significantly negatively correlated with Internet addiction, respectively. Regression analysis revealed that parent-child attachment could significantly negatively predict Internet addiction among college students. Conclusion: Good parent-child attachment and psychological resilience have positive effects on the phenomenon of Internet addiction among undergraduates.