大学生家庭功能与网络成瘾的关系:疏离感的中介作用

The Relationship between College Students’ Family Function and Internet Addiction: Mediating Effect of Alienation

目的:研究大学生家庭功能、疏离感、网络成瘾三者间的关系以及内在作用机制。方法:使用家庭功能评定量表、一般疏离感量表、中文网络成瘾量表对257名大学生进行施测。结果:(1) 大学生家庭功能与疏离感和网络成瘾呈显著负相关,疏离感与网络成瘾呈显著正相关;(2) 疏离感在家庭功能与网络成瘾之间起到中介作用。结论:家庭功能通过疏离感预测网络成瘾,改善大学生的疏离感可以有效预防网络成瘾。

Objective: To study the relationship among family function, alienation and internet addiction of college students and their internal mechanism. Methods: 257 college students were tested with the Family Function Assessment Scale, General Alienation Scale and Chinese Internet Addiction Scale. Results: (1) Family function of college students is significantly negatively correlated with alienation and Internet addiction, while alienation is significantly positively correlated with Internet addiction;(2) Alienation plays an intermediary role between family function and Internet addiction. Conclusion: Family function predicts Internet addiction through alienation, and improving college students’ alienation can effectively prevent Internet addiction.