二十年来朋辈心理辅导研究现状与趋势——基于CNKI 413篇论文的知识图谱分析

The Current Status and Trends of Peer Psychological Counseling Research in the Past 20 Years—Knowledge Graph Analysis Based on CNKI 413 Papers

为探索我国朋辈心理辅导研究的现状,采用BICOMB共词分析软件、SPSS 22.0软件对从中国知网(CNKI)上所搜集的,发表于2004~2024年期间的413篇以朋辈心理辅导为主题的文献进行关键词共词分析,绘制我国朋辈心理辅导研究的热点知识图谱。近20年来朋辈心理辅导研究的热点是:(1) 高校心理健康问题的调查与对策研究。(2) 朋辈心理辅导员如何在朋辈心理辅导中起作用。研究趋势是:(1) 以新媒体为媒介围绕心理危机主题的朋辈心理辅导模式有较大的潜在重要性,在今后研究中有进一步发展空间。(2) 独立学院心理咨询队伍建设过程中,朋辈辅导起的作用被越来越多人所关注。通过多维分析得出朋辈心理辅导究现状与趋势。

To understand the current situation of peer psychological counseling research in China over the past 20 years, BICOMB co-word analysis software and SPSS 22.0 software were utilized to conduct keyword co-word analysis on 413 literature pieces on peer psychological counseling collected from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and published between 2004 and 2024. Subsequently, a hot knowledge map of peer psychological counseling research in China was drawn. The hot topics of peer psychological counseling research over the past 20 years are: (1) Investigation and strategic research on mental health issues in universities;and (2) The role of peer counselors in peer counseling. Research trends include: (1) The peer psychological counseling model, centered around the theme of psychological crises and utilizing new media, showing significant potential importance and further developmental space in future research;and (2) The increasing attention towards the role of peer counseling in the process of establishing psychological counseling teams in independent colleges. Through multidimensional analysis, the current status and trends of peer psychological counseling research were identified.