高校体操“课内外一体化”教学模式研究

Research on the Teaching Mode of “Integration of Class and Extracurricular” in Gymnastics in Colleges and Universities

在我国大学体育教学中,体操课是一项十分重要的课程,而在各大院校中,体操课也日益成为各大院校体育专业学生的必修课。近年来,体操运动的发展日益引起人们的关注,它被视为是为三大基本技能之一,体操在体育教学中起着极为重要的作用。体操教学质量的好坏,关系到学生的体能体质、学习成绩,也关系到高校体育教育的发展。从这一点可以看出,在我国高校体育教育中,体操是一个非常重要的课程。但是,当前高校体操教学中存在着许多问题,制约着体育教育的提高与发展。因此,在当前我国体育教育改革的形势下,如何通过科学、有效的方法来提高学生的综合素质,提高他们的体质,提高他们的运动能力,是当前亟待解决的问题。本文运用文献资料法、归纳总结法等方法,针对目前我国普通高校体操教学中存在的一些现实问题,提出了一种“课内外一体化”的教学模式,以期望对目前我国高校体操教学中存在的一些问题有所帮助,为我国高校体操教学的发展与提高提供理论依据。

In the Chinese university physical education teaching, gymnastics course is a very important course, and in various colleges and universities, gymnastics course has increasingly become a required course for students majoring in physical education in various colleges and universities. In recent years, the development of gymnastics has attracted more and more people’s attention, it is re-garded as one of the three basic skills, gymnastics plays a very important role in physical education teaching. The quality of gymnastics teaching is related to students’ physical fitness and academic performance, and also related to the development of physical education in colleges and universities. It can be seen from this point that gymnastics is a very important course in Chinese college physical education. However, there are many problems in the current gymnastics teaching in colleges and universities, which restrict the improvement and development of physical education. Therefore, under the current situation of physical education reform in China, how to improve the comprehensive quality of students, improve their physical fitness and improve their sports ability through scientific and effective methods is an urgent problem to be solved at present. This paper using the literature method, summary method, for the present some practical problems existing in the ordinary college gymnastics teaching in our country, puts forward a kind of teaching mode of “class inside and outside integration”, to expect the current some problems existing in the college gymnastics teaching to help, for the development of college gymnastics teaching and improve the theoretical basis.