内生型农村互助养老发展动因、实践探索及路径优化——以“Y”县农村互助养老模式为例

The Development Motivation, Practical Exploration, and Path Optimization of Endogenous Rural Mutual-Aid Elderly Care—A Case Study of Y County’s Rural Mutual-Aid Elderly Care Model

互助养老作为一种新型的社会养老模式引起了社会的普遍关注,国内外都有一定的探索实践。基于目前我国农村互助养老在实践过程中遇到的瓶颈,特别是对内生型农村互助养老的发展、实践以及路径方面的研究还较为缺乏,而这对于更好地发展农村互助养老,实现系统性、可持续的农村互助养老具有较重要的理论价值和实践意义。据此,本研究对内生型农村互助养老发展动因进行系统梳理,同时通过典型案例探讨内生型农村互助养老的实践框架,指出内生型农村互助养老的路径优化,促进农村互助养老的可持续发展。

Mutual-aid elderly care, as a new type of social elderly care model, has attracted widespread attention from society and has been explored and practiced both domestically and internationally. Based on the current bottlenecks encountered in the practice of mutual-aid elderly care in rural areas of China, especially the lack of research on the development, practice, and path of endogenous rural mutual-aid elderly care, this has important theoretical value and practical significance for better developing rural mutual-aid elderly care and achieving systematic and sustainable rural mutual-aid elderly care. Based on this, this study systematically sorts out the development drivers of endogenous rural mutual-aid elderly care, and explores the practical framework of endogenous rural mutual-aid elderly care through typical cases, pointing out the optimization of the path of endogenous rural mutual-aid elderly care, and promoting the sustainable development of rural mutual-aid elderly care.