人口老龄化视域下农村孝文化施行研究

Reflections on the Implementation of Filial Piety Culture in the Context of the Aging of the Rural Population

孝道作为中国优秀的传统文化,一直传承至今从未断绝,“首孝悌”也成为了教育子孙后代的主要遵循。在人口老龄化成为普遍现象的今天,赡养老人仍旧是我国传统文化中“善行”的主要表现形式。本文分析了农村人口老龄化带来的养老、医疗、经济负担等方面一系列问题,探讨了农村地区孝文化施行困难的原因。在此基础上,提出了加强孝道教育、完善养老服务体系、优化家庭政策以及提高农村地区的社会保障水平等一系列对策建议,以期为解决农村人口老龄化视域下的孝文化施行问题提供有益的借鉴和启示。

Filial piety, as an excellent traditional Chinese culture, has been inherited until now, and “first filial piety and fraternal duty” has become the main guideline for educating future generations. Nowadays, when population aging has become a common phenomenon, supporting the elderly is still the main expression of “good deeds” in our traditional culture. This paper analyses a series of problems brought about by the aging of the rural population in terms of old age, medical care, economic burden, etc., and discusses the reasons for the difficulties in the implementation of filial piety culture in rural areas. On this basis, it puts forward a series of countermeasures such as strengthening filial piety education, improving the pension service system, optimizing family policies and raising the level of social security in rural areas, with a view to providing useful reference and inspiration for solving the problem of filial piety in the context of the aging of the rural population.