建构新四化同步发展的创新驱动战略—基于政策演进的视角

Construction of Innovation-Driven Strategy for Synchronous Development of New Four Modernizations—Based on the Perspective of Policy Evolution

深入推进供给侧结构性改革,全面实施创新驱动发展战略,加快新旧动能接续转换,着力振兴实体经济,必须坚持“新四化”同步发展。从建国初的四个现代化,转向小康社会,继而提出两化融合,到三化同步,十八大又进一步明确四化同步,这一政策演变的历史过程,记载着中国现代化建设的客观规律,浓缩着理论到实践的成果结晶。本文从政策演进视角对四个现代化向新四化同步发展的政策演进进行分析,在深入了解我国经济发展基本现状,解构社会主义市场经济体制基础上,建构基于新四化同步发展的创新驱动战略。

It is necessary to persist with the synchronous development of “New Industrialization, Urbaniza-tion, Informatization, and Agricultural Modernization” (“New Four Modernizations”) for deeply promoting the structural reform at supply side, comprehensively implementing the innova-tion-driven development strategy, accelerating the continuous transformation of new and old dynamic energies, and putting forth effort to develop the real economy. From the Four Modernizations at the beginning of the foundation of new China, to an affluent society, the integration of industrialization and informatization (“Integration of Two Modernizations”), the synchronization of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization (“Synchronization of Three Modernizations”), and synchronization of industrialization, urbanization, informatization and agricultural modernization (“Synchronization of Four Modernizations”), the historical process of policy evolution records the objective rule of China’s modernization construction, and concentrates the achievements and fruits of from theories to practices. This paper analyzes the policy evolution from Four Modernizations to synchronization of New Four Modernizations from the perspective of policy evolution, and constructs the innovation-driven strategy for the synchronous development of New Four Modernizations based on deeply understanding the basic current state of China’s economic development and analyzing the socialist market economy system.