革命后的趋新:师复的无政府构想

The New Trend after the Revolution of 1911: The Construction of Shifu's Anarchism

师复是中国无政府主义的领军人物,他致力于无政府主义的宣传和实践,进行无政府革命的艰难探索。他反对强权政府,主张无政府共产主义。同时,他根据自己对社会主义的理解,对孙中山和江亢虎进行了批判,一定程度上促进了时人对社会主义的了解。师复无政府主义思想在辛亥革命后发展迅速,其激进和理想的主张也隐隐昭示着对革命后现状的不满。对师复无政府主义思想的简要探析,有助于我们对辛亥革命后的社会有更多面相的了解和体认。

Shifu is the leader of anarchism in China.He devotes himself to the propaganda and practice of anarchism and the hard exploration of anarchic revolution.He opposed the powerful government and advocated anarchic communism.At the same time,according to his understanding of socialism,he criticized Sun Yat-sen and Jiang Kanghu,which promoted people’s understanding of socialism to a certain extent.Shifu’s anarchism thought developed rapidly after the 1911 Revolution,and its radical and idealistic propositions also implicitly showed dissatisfaction with the present situation after the Revolution.A brief analysis of Shifu’s anarchism will help us to have a better understanding and recognition of the society after the 1911 Revolution.