论河南省传统村落保护原则及对策建议

Research on Present Situation and Protection Utilization of Traditional Villages in Henan Province

河南传统村落,地域文化特色明显,但现状堪忧。文章通过对河南省传统村落的现状分布、利用类型的分析研究,提出了传统村落保护与开发的总体思路与原则。对开发过程中存在的一些问题和误区进行了剖析。在开发过程中,把村庄当景区,单一追求门票收益较为普遍;在建设上,“整齐划一”,盲目追求“高大尚”,用建城市的理念建乡村等问题较为突出。最后文章提出了河南省传统村落保护开发的对策建议。

Traditional villages in Henan Province have obvious regional cultural characteristics,but the present situation is worrying.Based on the analysis of the current situation,distribution and uti-lization types of traditional villages in Henan Province,the paper puts forward the general ideas and principles for the protection and development of traditional villages;some problems and misunderstandings in the development process are also analyzed.Nowadays,in the process of development,it is common to regard villages as scenic spots and pursue the income of tickets solely;in terms of construction,problems such as“neatness and uniformity”,blind pursuit of“nobility”,building countryside with the idea of building a city are more prominent.Finally,the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the protection and development of traditional villages in Henan Province.