服务性劳动理论进展及当代解读——基于马克思劳动分工原理的分析

The Development of Service Labor Theory and Contemporary Interpretation—An Analysis Based on Marx’s Principle of Labor Division

本文首先通过对早期重商主义者、重农学派、古典政治经济学代表以及马克思关于服务性劳动理论观点进行梳理;其次,通过对当代服务性劳动理论的解读得出部分服务性劳动属于生产劳动的结论,并立足于马克思劳动分工原理,对当今社会服务性劳动在经济发展中的作用与意义作理论阐述;再次,从产业经济视角作中国现实解读——分析服务性劳动的地位和贡献;最后提出相关的对策建议。

Firstly,this paper combs the early mercantilists,agriculture-oriented schools,representatives of classical political economy and Marx’s viewpoints on service labor theory.Secondly,it draws the conclusion that part of service labor belongs to productive labor through the interpretation of contemporary service labor theory,and theoretical explanation of the role and significance of service labor in today’s society in economic development is elaborated based on Marx’s division of labor principle.Thirdly,the reality of China is interpreted from the perspective of industrial economy,that is the status and contribution of service labor are analyzed.Finally,relevant coun-termeasures and suggestions are put forward.