抗日战争后四川酒精业的出路与发展——以资中酒精厂为例

The Way Out and Development of Sichuan Alcohol Industry after the War of Resistance against Japan—A Case Study on Zizhong Alcohol Factory

抗日战争时期,后方液体资源极度短缺,四川酒精工业便如雨后春笋般建立起来,为抗战的全面胜利做出了不可磨灭的贡献。然而,抗战胜利后,酒精需求量不断减少,四川酒精工业则走向衰败。新中国成立后,四川酒精业继续存活下来,改建为国营制糖企业,在经营管理制度和制糖技术方面进行新的探索,实现了重大突破。以银山糖厂为代表的制糖企业大开综合利用之风,使产品生产展现出多样化和高效率的特点,推动新中国轻工业的发展。

During the War of Resistance against Japan, because of the shortage of the liquid oil in the Home Front, the Sichuan alcohol industry was established like mushrooms, making an indelible contri-bution to the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. However, after the victory of War of Resistance against Japan, a drop in demand for alcohol leads to the Sichuan alcohol industry in decline. After the founding of People’s Republic of China, the Sichuan alcohol industry survived and was transformed into state-owned Sugarcane Mills. The Sugarcane Mills made exploration in the management system and the sugar-making technology, and achieved a major breakthrough. Yinshan Sugarcane Mills as the representative of Sugarcane Mills opened the wind of comprehensive utilization, so that their productions showed the characteristics of diversification and high efficiency, promoting the development of the light industry of People’s Republic of China.