马克思工作日理论下的“996”现象分析

Analysis of “996” Phenomenon from the Perspective of Marx’s Working Day Theory

马克思在《资本论》第一卷中阐述了“工作日”的相关理论,揭示出资本主义生产方式下剩余价值的来源,批判了资本的剥削本质。在我国“996”现象层出不穷的背景下,以马克思的工作日理论为依据,结合我国的现实实践,分析当前“996”现象的产生原因及其本质特征,并从马克思的思想中汲取智慧,为新时代有效应对“996”现象提出建议。

Marx had a detailed analysis of the working day issue in the first volume of “The Capital”, revealed the source of the residual value under the capitalist mode of production, and criticized the nature of capital exploitation. Under the background of the “996” phenomenon in China, based on Marx’s working day theory and the practical practice of China, this paper analyses the causes and essential characteristics of the current “996” phenomenon, and draws wisdom from Marx’s ideas to put forward suggestions for coping with the “996” phenomenon in the new era.