大学生网络暴力行为产生的原因、危害及对策研究

Research on the Causes, Hazards and Countermeasures of Online Violence among College Students

随着网络信息技术的迅速发展,自媒体时代已经到来,微博、抖音等大批自媒体社交平台崛起,大学生活跃在虚拟的网络世界中,网络带给我们便捷的同时也衍生出许多问题,比如近几年频繁在网络上演的网络暴力事件,给网民、社会等都带来了不同程度的危害,本文着眼于分析大学生网络暴力行为的成因和危害,从高校思想政治教育的角度,就防范大学生网络暴力行为提出加快网络思政建设、开设抵制网络暴力专题讲座、将心理健康教育与思想政治教育有效结合、强化网络媒介素养教育等解决对策,以期规范大学生网络行为,塑造正确的网络观念。

With the rapid development of network information technology, the era of self-media has come, and a large number of self-media social platforms such as microblog and Douyin have risen, and college students are active in the virtual network world, which brings us convenience but also gives rise to many problems, such as the frequent online violence in recent years, which has brought different degrees of harm to Internet users and society. From the perspective of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, this paper focuses on analyzing the causes and hazards of college students’ online violence, and proposes countermeasures to prevent college students’ online violence from the perspective of accelerating the construction of online thinking politics, opening special lectures on resisting online violence, effectively combining psychological health education with ideological and political education, and strengthening education on online media literacy, in order to regulate college students’ online behavior and shape correct online concepts.