依托地方高校助力乡村健康扶贫的研究与实践

Research and Practice of Helping Rural Health Poverty Alleviation Relying on Local University

健康扶贫作为我国扶贫工程的重要组成部分,自开展以来实施了一些重要举措,取得了不少重大成就。后扶贫时代,巩固健康扶贫成果,推进健康扶贫的可持续发展尤为重要。前期健康扶贫工作中存在健康意识薄弱、管理路径依赖和医保福利依赖的问题。作为集教育优势、人才资源、诊疗资源和科研成果于一体的高等医学院校,具有显著扶贫优势,是健康扶贫工作中的主力军。因此,我们提出了依托高等医学院校,结合专业优势,科研成果和诊疗资源,通过构建多方联动的扶贫主体系统,健全互联网医疗、优化配置乡村医疗软硬件、完善居民健康培训系统,以推动健康扶贫的可持续发展促进乡村振兴发展。

Health poverty alleviation is the focus of Chinese poverty alleviation work. Since its inception, some important measures have been implemented and great achievements have been made. Un-der the background of post-poverty alleviation era, it is still an arduous task to consolidate the achievements of health poverty alleviation and promote the sustainable development of health poverty alleviation. There are still some problems of weak health awareness, management path dependence and health insurance welfare dependence in early poverty alleviation work. As a higher medical college integrating educational advantages, human resources, diagnosis and treatment resources and scientific research achievements, it has significant advantages in poverty alleviation and is the main force in the health poverty alleviation work. Therefore, we proposed to rely on higher medical college, combine with professional advantages, scientific research and diagnosis and treatment resources, through building various linkage of main body system for poverty alleviation, improving internet medical care, optimizing the configuration of rural medical hardware and software and improving the residents’ health training system, to push forward the sustainable development of health poverty alleviation and promote the development of rural revitalization.