黑暗三联征:一种复杂的黑暗人格

Dark Triad: A Complex Dark Personality

关于黑暗三联征的研究越来越多,黑暗三联征三种人格特质之间的关系以及与其他人格变量之间的关系愈加混乱。在厘清它们之间关系的基础上,对攻击行为、反生产行为、成瘾行为、浪漫关系中的行为以及文化差异等方面做了进一步的澄清,并强调黑暗特质的功能性价值的重要性。未来研究可以在更客观的测量方式、黑暗特质“利大于弊”转变的调节因素以及进一步的电生理证据等方面做更进一步的探索,同时也启示教育工作者对黑暗特质的儿童及青少年采取有效的干预措施。

With more and more research on the dark triad, the relationship between the three personality traits of the dark triad and the relationship with other personality variables is becoming more and more confusing. On the basis of clarifying the relationship between them, the paper further clarifies the aggressive behavior, counter-productive behavior, addictive behavior, romantic be-havior and cultural differences, and emphasizes the importance of the functional value of dark traits. Future studies can further explore more objective measurements, the factors that regu-late the “good over harm” transition of dark traits, and further electrophysiological evidence, and also inspire educators to take effective intervention measures for children and adolescents with dark traits.