论历史演变视角下的济宁“梁祝传说”

On the “Legend of the Butterfly Lovers” in Jining from the Perspective of Historical Evolution

文章在历史演变视角下,先整体梳理“梁祝传说”的嬗变过程,理解传说背后民族国家的发展演变;再从济宁市马坡镇的地理位置、民风民俗、文化精神等方面,局部剖析“梁祝传说”的发展脉络,认为一个地区的民间传说,体现的是一个区域的社会身份认同;“梁祝传说”的传播实际是文本重构的过程,形成了纵向上的历史系统与横向上的地理系统,为民间文学研究提供了新角度。

In this paper, from the perspective of historical evolution, the whole process of the “Legend of the Liang Zhu” is sorted out, and the development and evolution of the nation state behind the legend is understood. Then from the geographical location of Mapo town, Jining City, folk customs, cultural spirit and other aspects of the partial analysis of the “legend of the Butterfly Lovers” development of the context, that regional folklore, reflects a regional social identity;The dissemination of “The Legend of Liang Zhu” is actually a process of text reconstruction, forming a vertical historical system and a horizontal geographical system, which provides a new Angle for the study of folk literature.