高等教育数字化转型的困境与对策

The Dilemma and Countermeasures of Digital Transformation of Higher Education

随着数字化技术的不断发展与广泛应用,大数据、人工智能、区块链等数字技术对高等教育产生冲击与影响。文章首先阐明了数字化赋能高等教育发展的技术优势,其次分析了高等教育数字化转型所面临的困境,最后进一步对高等教育数字化转型的优化路径进行探讨。针对数据伦理风险、视野狭窄危机、媒介焦虑的现状,提出了建立技术实施的保障体系、提升教育主体的数字素养、注重智能媒介的信息保护等对策,以期开创高等教育科学化、现代化发展新样态。

With the continuous development and wide application of digital technology, digital technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence and blockchain have an impact on higher education. This paper first expounds the technical advantages of digitally empowering the development of higher education, then analyzes the difficulties faced by the digital transformation of higher education, and finally further discusses the optimization path of the digital transformation of higher education. In view of the current situation of data ethics risk, narrow vision crisis and media anxiety, this paper puts forward some countermeasures, such as establishing the guarantee system of technology implementation, improving the digital literacy of education subjects, and paying attention to the information protection of intelligent media, so as to create a new pattern of scientific and modern development of higher education.