日新月著:温州乡村振兴的五年实践调研与发展向度

Rapidly Growing: Five Years of Rural Revitalization in Wenzhou and Development Trend

本文深入剖析了温州市在实施乡村振兴战略中的五年实践,探讨了其理论基础、主要成就、面临的挑战与困境,以及未来发展的方向。温州积极践行乡村振兴战略,通过优化产业结构、培育特色产业、加强生态环境保护、提升乡村治理能力等措施,推动了乡村社会、经济、文化的全面发展。文章指出,温州在产业振兴、人才振兴、文化振兴、生态振兴和组织振兴等方面取得了显著成效,但同时也面临产业结构转型、人口结构与人才困境、生态环境保护与经济发展的平衡、城乡差距以及乡村治理体系不完善等挑战。未来,温州需深化农业供给侧结构性改革,推动城乡融合发展,强化生态文明建设,聚焦乡村多功能性转变,创新乡村治理格局,以实现乡村全面振兴。This article insightfully analyzes the five-year practice of Wenzhou in implementing the rural revitalization strategy, discussing its theoretical foundation, major achievements, challenges and dilemmas faced, and the direction of future development. Wenzhou has actively practiced the strategy of rural revitalization, and promoted the comprehensive development of rural society, economy and culture by optimizing the industrial structure, cultivating characteristic industries, strengthening ecological environmental protection, and enhancing rural governance capacity. The article points out that Wenzhou has achieved remarkable results in industrial revitalization, talent revitalization, cultural revitalization, ecological revitalization and organizational revitalization, but also faces challenges such as industrial structure transformation, demographic and talent dilemmas, balance between ecological environmental protection and economic development, urban-rural gap, and imperfect rural governance system. In the future, Wenzhou needs to deepen the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture, promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas, strengthen the construction of ecological civilization, focus on the transformation of rural multifunctionality, and innovate the pattern of rural governance, in order to realize the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.