刻板印象模型的发展与应用

Development and Application of Stereotype Model

早期的刻板印象内容模型主要集中在对不同社会群体两维度的描述,这些描述往往带有普遍化和片面的特征。现代刻板印象模型不仅系统地分类了自发形成的刻板印象内容,还关联了以往研究中未得到充分探讨的属性,显著提升了预测效能。文章回顾了刻板印象模型的发展历程,分析了其从传统模型到现代综合模型的演变过程。此外,文章还探讨了刻板印象模型未来的发展方向。未来的研究应继续探索刻板印象模型的整体特性及其跨文化差异,以期为社会公正和和谐提供更多的理论支持和实践指导。Early stereotype content models mainly focused on two-dimensional descriptions of different social groups, which were often characterized by generalization and one-sidedness. Modern stereotype models not only systematically categorize spontaneously formed stereotype content, but also associate attributes that have been under-explored in previous studies, significantly improving predictive efficacy. This paper reviews the development of stereotype models and analyzes their evolution from traditional models to modern comprehensive models. In addition, this paper explores the future direction of stereotype model. Future research should continue to explore the overall properties of the stereotype model and its cross-cultural differences, with a view to providing more theoretical support and practical guidance for social justice and harmony.