面部识别技术应用及在社会治理中的问题

Facial Recognition Technology Applications and Issues in Social Governance

2023年上海市出台《公共场所人脸识别分级分类应用规范》(征求意见稿),将面部识别技术的法律规制问题又一次进入公民眼前,随着图像采集信息技术的发展,人脸识别技术因其方便性、准确性和可操作性等特点,广泛的应用于生活场景,商业领域,行政执法和刑侦等领域,但是新技术也带来了社会问题和法律问题,科技高度发展也对我国的法律体制建设作出了更高要求,人脸识别技术带来的个人信息的侵权和隐私权侵权等法律问题要求立法完善,限制人脸识别技术的准入规则和适用范围,加强相关部门的监管责任和治理能力,促进人脸识别技术的规范应用和发展,促进个人信息保护和社会平稳运行。

In 2023, Shanghai issued the “Application Standards for Classification and Classification of Facial Recognition in Public Places” (draft for soliciting opinions), which once again brought the legal regulatory issues of facial recognition technology into the eyes of citizens. With the development of image acquisition information technology, facial recognition technology is widely used in life scenes, commercial fields, administrative law enforcement, and criminal investigation due to its convenience, accuracy, and operability. However, new technologies have also brought about social and legal issues, and the highly developed technology has also made higher demands on the construction of China’s legal system. The legal issues of personal information infringement and privacy infringement brought about by facial recognition technology require legislative improvement, limiting the access rules and scope of application of facial recognition technology, strengthening the regulatory responsibilities and governance capabilities of relevant departments, and promoting the standardized application and development of face recognition technology, and the protection of personal information and the smooth operation of society.