商标恶意异议法律规制研究

Research on the Legal Regulation of Malicious Trademark Objection

现行《商标法》几经修改,商标异议制度日趋完善,但恶意异议现象仍未被有效遏制。基于商标在经济市场中日益重要的地位及商标恶意异议行为的社会危害性,对商标恶意异议现象进行法律规制具有高度必要性。明晰商标恶意异议现象的概念后,通过梳理域内外关于商标恶意异议的相关法律规制,总结可参考经验,结合我国实践情况,探索立法、司法、行政层面上的规制手段,构建完备详细的中国特色商标异议制度,有效维护市场诚信公平竞争,保障社会权益,促进创新发展。After several amendments to the current “Trademark Law”, the trademark objection system has become increasingly perfect, but the phenomenon of malicious objection has not been effectively contained. Based on the increasingly important status of trademark in the economic market and the social harm of the malicious objection of trademark, it is highly necessary to regulate the phenomenon of malicious objection of trademark. After clarifying the concept of the phenomenon of malicious objection to trademarks, by combing the relevant legal regulations on malicious objection to trademarks inside and outside the domain, summarizing the reference experience, combining with the practice of China, exploring the regulatory means at the legislative, judicial and administrative levels, building a complete and detailed trademark objection system with Chinese characteristics, effectively maintaining market integrity and fair competition, protecting social rights and interests, and promoting innovation and development.