数字化仲裁发展过程中的电子送达制度

Electronic Delivery System in the Development of Digital Arbitration

随着社会的发展以及科技的进步,特别是经历了三年疫情之后,在线工作以及网络庭审等数字化技术也趋于普遍。数字化技术的发展和应用为商事仲裁带来了诸多机遇,例如有效提高效率、降低成本、增强透明度和便捷性。通过电子化提交文件、在线视频庭审、电子送达等方式,商事仲裁程序可以更加迅速地进行,同时减少了对物理空间和纸质文件的依赖。电子送达作为商事仲裁程序中的重要环节,是商事仲裁数字化发展进程中的必然方向。电子送达有着即时性、便捷性、成本低等优势,但因仲裁委员会的独立性,各仲裁委员会的仲裁规则中,设置了不同的电子送达规范,这不利于电子送达的统一适用性,也不利于电子送达的长远发展。本文重点分析电子送达制度的优势及不足,为完善商事仲裁的电子送达制度提出切实可行的建议。With the development of society and the advancement of technology, especially after three years of COVID-19, digital technologies such as online work and online court trials have become more common. The development and application of digital technology have brought many opportunities for commercial arbitration, such as effectively improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing transparency and convenience. The process of commercial arbitration has been accelerated through electronic submission of documents, online court trials, and electronic delivery, while reducing reliance on physical space and paper documents. Electronic delivery, as an important part of commercial arbitration procedures, is an inevitable direction in the digital development process of commercial arbitration. Electronic delivery has the advantages of immediacy, convenience, and low cost. However, due to the independence of arbitration commissions, different electronic delivery standards are set in the arbitration rules of each arbitration commission, which is not conducive to the unified applicability of electronic delivery and the long-term development of electronic delivery. This article focuses on analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the electronic delivery system, and proposes suggestions for improving the electronic delivery system in commercial arbitration.