数字信息化背景下产业创新生态系统研究进展及趋势展望

Research Progress and Trend Prospect of Industrial Innovation Ecosystem in the Context of Digital Informatization

当前,我国数字经济迅速崛起,5G、人工智能和区块链等数字技术正重塑产业创新生态系统的价值共创方式,推动生态系统从产业层面资源配置优化和创新成果共享。产业创新生态系统的研究经历了“创新–创新系统–创新生态系统”的发展过程,强调自组织演化和共生演进的特性。目前学者们的研究主要集中在新兴产业、高技术产业等领域,涉及内涵、结构、情景及运行发展。但仍存在不足,第一,缺乏对具体产业创新生态的理论结构和治理机制的研究;第二,对于数字信息化背景下创新生态系统的新特征缺乏足够关注;第三,研究视角缺乏从更为广泛的国际层面内容的讨论。最后,本文探讨了产业创新生态系统的未来研究趋势,旨在推动其进一步发展。

At present, China’s digital economy is rapidly rising, and digital technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and blockchain are reshaping the value co-creation methods of the industrial innovation ecosystem, promoting the optimization of resource allocation and sharing of innovation achievements from the industrial level. The research on the industrial innovation ecosystem has undergone a development process of “innovation-innovation system-innovation ecosystem”, emphasizing the characteristics of self-organization evolution and symbiotic evolution. Currently, scholars’ research mainly focuses on emerging industries, high-tech industries, and other fields, involving connotations, structures, scenarios, and operational development. However, there are still some deficiencies. First, there is a lack of research on the theoretical structure and governance mechanism of specific industrial innovation ecosystems. Second, there is insufficient attention to the new characteristics of the innovation ecosystem under the background of digital informatization. Third, the research perspective lacks discussion from a broader international level. Finally, this article explores the future research trends of the industrial innovation ecosystem, aiming to promote its further development.