中国企业碳资产管理的现状、问题及建议

The Status, Issues and Suggestions of Carbon Asset Management in Chinese Enterprises

随着我国碳市场建设力度的不断加强,越来越多行业的企业将被纳入全国碳市场,这对企业碳资产管理能力提出了更高要求。本文通过分析国内碳排放量较大的电力、石化、钢铁及水泥行业的碳资产管理情况,总结了国内企业碳资产管理面临的主要问题,并从碳资产管理模式、碳数据库建设、碳资产盘活及碳资产管理专业人才队伍建设等几个方面提出了企业提升碳资产管理能力、完善碳资产管理体系的建议。

With the increasing efforts to establish the carbon market in China, more and more industries will be included in the national carbon market, which poses higher demands for the carbon asset management capabilities of enterprises. This paper analyzes the carbon asset management situation in the power, petrochemical, steel, and cement industries with relatively high carbon emissions in China, and summarizes the main issues that domestic enterprises are facing in carbon asset management. Suggestions on improving the carbon asset management capabilities of enterprises and perfecting the carbon asset management system are proposed from several aspects such as carbon asset management model, carbon database construction, carbon asset relocation, and the construction of carbon asset management professional talent teams.