中国特色小镇研究现状的评述和思考

Comment and Reflection on the Research Status of Chinese Characteristic Town

本文是在城乡规划、资源环境、地理类核心期刊在内的200多篇特色小镇研究文献基础上完成的。主要从特色小镇政策、产业、经济、空间、旅游、社会、文化等方面,运用多学科理论与多维度方法,总结我国东、中、西部地区的特色小镇建设实践,指出存在问题。因此,建议按照“六个流程”拓展产业经济研究,关注“七对关系”引导空间品质研究,贯彻“五个共同”推动社区构建研究,重视“五大矛盾”深化理念内涵研究,鼓励以问题与需求为导向,加强区域、产业、开发、空间理论研究和规划、更新、策划、数据方法优化,并提出强化管控、系统整合、统筹协调等建议。

This article is based on more than 200 research papers on the characteristic town in urban and rural planning, resource and environment, and geography core journals. From many aspects in-cluding the policy, industry, economy, space, tourism, society, culture and so on about the charac-teristic town, we use multidisciplinary theory and multi dimension method to summarize the con-struction practice of the characteristic town in the East, middle and western regions of China, and point out the problems. Therefore, it is suggested to expand the research on industrial economy in accordance with the “six processes”, pay attention to the study of “seven pairs of relations” to guide the study of space quality, carry out “five commons” to promote the study of community construction, pay more attention to the “five contradictions” and deepen the research of the concept connotation, and encourage the orientation of the problem and demand, and strengthen the regional, industrial, development, spatial distributional research and the method optimization of planning, updating and data, and put forward suggestions for strengthening management, control,systematic integration, and overall coordination.