土壤节肢动物的生态指示作用及其在城市生态系统中的应用综述

Review of the Ecological Indication of Soil Arthropods and Its Application in Urban Ecosystems

随着城市化的不断发展,城市土壤生态环境不断恶化,需要得到进一步的指示预警。本研究基于土壤节肢动物的生态指示作用,介绍了土壤节肢动物群落特征和功能特征的特点、影响因素和在自然/半自然生态系统的应用优势和不确定性,探讨了其指示城市土壤生态系统健康的潜力和可能存在的问题,并提出建议,为同类研究和城市土壤生态治理提供参考。

With the continuous development of urbanization, urban soil ecosystems are deteriorating and need to be further indicated for early warning. Based on the ecological indication of soil arthropods, this study introduces the characteristics and influencing factors of soil arthropod community features and functional characteristics, and the advantages and uncertainties of their application in natural/semi-natural ecosystems, explores their potential and possible problems in indicating the health of urban soil ecosystems, and makes recommendations to provide reference for similar studies and urban soil ecological management.