我国花椒的栽培品种——审定品种

Approved Cultivars of <i>Prickly ash</i> in China

为了反映我国花椒品种培育的全貌,及各省对花椒的重视程度和研究实力。本文收集和整理了当前我国审定的花椒新品种18个;其中红花椒10个、青花椒8个;四川审定的有8个,陕西与河南各3个,重庆2个,甘肃和贵州各1个。同时,本文对花椒叶的特征进行了归纳和界定,为今后在新品种描述中采用能反映种征的外观特征提供了依据。

In order to reflect the whole picture of the cultivation of Prickly ash varieties in China and the emphasis degree and research strength of Prickly ash by provinces. In this paper, 18 new varieties of Prickly ash were collected and sorted out, including 10 red Prickly ash and 8 green Prickly ash, among them, 8 in Sichuan, 3 in Shaanxi, 3 in Henan, 2 in Chongqing, 1 in Gansu, and 1 in Guizhou. Moreover, the characteristics of Prickly ash leaves were also summarized and defined, which could provide a basis for the use of appearance characteristics that could reflect the characteristics in the description of new varieties in the future.