室内观赏植物的在家居中的养护管理——以空气凤梨为例

Maintenance and Management of Indoor Ornamental Plants in the Home—Take Air Pineapple as an Example

空气凤梨(Tillandsia)是地球上唯一完全生于空气中的植物。在21世纪初传入我国后因其生长不需泥土、管理方便、洁净美观、节省空间且具有净化空气的作用,特别符合现代家居生活理念,为人们所喜爱。但是目前由于对空气凤梨养护宣传科普不到位,导致部分室内景观空气凤梨在日常养护过程中生长势衰弱甚至死亡,影响种植者栽培欲望,降低空气凤梨在室内绿植的影响力。所以在现阶段,在家庭种植条件下,利用技术手段对空气植物的原生环境进行模拟并改进是空气凤梨产业发展的重中之重。

The air pineapple (Tillandsia) is the only plant on earth that is born entirely in the air. After being introduced to our country in the early 21st century, it does not require soil for growth, is easy to manage, clean and beautiful, saves space, and has the function of purifying the air. It is especially in line with the concept of modern home life and is loved by people. However, due to the lack of popularization of air pineapple conservation, the growth of some indoor landscape air pineapples is weakened or even killed during the daily maintenance process, which affects the growers' desire for cultivation and reduces the influence of air pineapples in indoor green plants. Therefore, at this stage, under the condition of family planting, the use of technical means to simulate and improve the original environment of air plants is the top priority for the development of air pineapple industry.