怀来产区西拉葡萄控水提质关键技术

Key Techniques of Water Control and Quality Improvement of Syrah Grape in Huailai

葡萄在我国具有1200年的栽培历史,随着我国市场经济的发展,葡萄与葡萄酒产业发展迅速,截至目前,我国已成为葡萄与葡萄酒生产大国,在我国农业生产板块中占比较重。怀来产区正处于北纬40˚,其是世界公认的葡萄“黄金种植地带”,同世界闻名的法国红酒产地波尔多同处一个纬度线。酿酒葡萄的品质直接影响到葡萄酒的品质,以怀来产区酿酒葡萄品种西拉为研究对象,通过葡萄生长关键期进行灌溉与控制灌溉(控水)技术应用,使西拉葡萄与葡萄酒的品质得到提升。

Grape has a cultivation history of 1200 years in China. With the development of China’s market economy, the grape and wine industry has developed rapidly. Up to now, China has become a major producer of grapes and wine, accounting for a large proportion of China’s agricultural production. Huailai production area is located at 40˚ north latitude, which is recognized as the “golden planting area” of grapes in the world, and is in the same latitude line with Bordeaux, the world-famous French wine-producing area. The quality of wine grape directly affects the quality of wine. Taking the wine grape variety Syrah in Huailai production area as the research object, the quality of Syrah grape and wine is improved through the application of irrigation and controlled irrigation (water control) technology during the critical period of grape growth.