羊木河流域环境状况的调查及评价

Investigation and Evaluation of Environmental Conditions in Yangmu River Basin

羊木河域发源于秦岭南麓的川陕交界地带,属于中小型河流,全长约为15 km。近年来,由于对羊木河流域缺乏科学的开发利用和有效的环境保护手段,致使羊木河流域水环境状态变差、水生生态系统遭到一定程度的破坏。为此,对羊木河整个河段流域展开了详细地调研调查,其中包括河道侵蚀、水质状况、河流中的动植物种类、河流开发情况等一系列内容。通过对羊木河流域及其周边环境的详细调查,以调查数据和结果为基础,为羊木河流域水环境的保护和污染防治,提出具有建设性的整治方法。

Yangmu River region originates from the junction of Sichuan and Shaanxi in the southern foot of Qinling Mountains. It is a small and medium-sized river with a total length of about 15 km. In recent years, due to the lack of scientific development and effective means of environmental protection in Yangmu River Basin, the water environment of Yangmu River Basin has become worse and the aquatic ecosystem has been damaged to a certain extent. Therefore, a detailed investigation was carried out on the whole reach of Yangmu River, including river erosion, water quality, species of animals and plants in the river, river development and so on. Through the detailed investigation of Yangmu River Basin and its surrounding environment, based on the investigation data and results, this paper puts forward constructive remediation methods for water environment protection and pollution prevention in Yangmu River Basin.