英剧《黑镜•全网公敌》反乌托邦的构建

The Construction of Dystopia in the British Drama “Black Mirror•Hated in the Nation”

在早期的发现中,反乌托邦不仅是由专制压迫建立起来的,它可以由社会中的每一个个体来构建。本文旨在分析黑镜《全网公敌》一集中,如何通过平等的权力关系构建反乌托邦,由于《全网公敌》反乌托邦的主要原因是技术和社交媒体,通过整理整集的一些框架和对话来收集数据,所以人们发现,网暴的恶性循环很难打破,因此它导致了社会的恶化,这一分析有望对后现代反乌托邦叙事的其他元素做出贡献。

In the early discovery, dystopia is not only built by authoritarian oppression, it can be built by every individual in society. This paper aims to analyze how to construct dystopia through equal power relations in the episode “Hated in the Nation” in Black Mirror. As the main causes of dystopia in “Hated in the Nation” are technology and social media, data are collected by arranging some frames and dialogues in the whole episode, so people find that the vicious circle of Internet violence is difficult to break, so it leads to the deterioration of society. This analysis is expected to contribute to other elements of the postmodern dystopian narrative.