三峡库区农业转移人口市民化意愿的影响因素研究

Study on Influencing Factors of Citizenization Willingness of Agricultural Transfer Population in Three Gorges Reservoir Area

加快农业转移人口市民化是提高我国城镇化水平的关键,因此,了解农业转移人口的市民化意愿,有助于了解对农业专业人口中出现的问题进行深刻的认识,从而为政策制定提供精准的事实依据,并优化城镇化的进程。文章以三峡库区腹地万州、开州、云阳、奉节、巫山、巫溪、忠县的农业转移人口为样本,通过问卷调查,获得相关数据,并运用统计分析法对三峡库区农业转移人口市民化意愿进行分析,同时通过构建二元Logistic回归模型,将影响三峡库区农业转移人口市民化意愿因素中的个人因素、家庭因素、经济因素和社会因素作为自变量带入回归模型,分别实证这些因素对市民化意愿的影响程度。研究发现,三峡库区农业转移人口市民化的意愿普遍较高。

Accelerating the citizenization of agricultural transfer population is the key to improving the level of urbanization in China. Therefore, understanding the citizenization willingness of agricultural transfer population is helpful to understand the problems in the agricultural professional population, so as to provide accurate practical basis for policy formulation and optimize the process of urbanization. This paper takes the agricultural transfer population in Wanzhou, Kaizhou, Yunyang, Fengjie, Wushan, Wuxi and Zhongxian in the hinterland of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area as samples, obtains relevant data through questionnaire survey, and uses statistical analysis to analyze the citizenization willingness of the agricultural transfer population in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. At the same time, by constructing a binary logistic regression model, the personal factors, family factors, economic factors and social factors are taken into the regression model as independent variables to demonstrate the impact of these factors on citizenization willingness. The study found that the willingness of the agricultural transfer population in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area to become citizens is generally high.