农田碳汇产业的优势与普及缺陷

Advantages and Popularization Defects of Farmland Carbon Sequestration Industry

在全球气温物候异常、生态环境负担不断加重的背景下,人类已步入“碳中和”时代。能源经济和工业贸易领域显示出走向碳中和的趋势,碳汇产业也进入了高速发展期。农田耕地作为农业大国至关重要的生命系统,农田碳汇产业也备受关注。而近年来随着农田碳汇产业的发展,其“自身提高农作物质量”、“增加农民收入”、“改良土壤环境实现可持续发展”的优势,与其“成本高”、“普及率和大众积极性低”、“相关技术发展不到位”的缺陷也在逐步展现。通过总结整理其特点提出对应的可发展性操作建议。

Under the background of abnormal global temperature phenology and increasing ecological burden, mankind has stepped into the era of “Carbon Neutrality”. The energy economy and industrial trade show a trend towards carbon neutrality, and the carbon sink industry has entered a period of rapid development. As a vital life system in agricultural country, farmland carbon sequestration industry has attracted much attention. In recent years, with the development of farmland carbon sink industry, its advantages of “improving crop quality”, “increasing farmers’ income”, “improving soil environment to achieve sustainable development”, and its defects of “high cost”, “low popularity rate and public enthusiasm”, and “inadequate development of relevant technologies” are gradually showing. By summarizing and sorting out its characteristics, the corresponding developable operation suggestions are put forward.