布迪厄场域理论视角下《易经》译释研究

Translation Study of The Book of Changes from the Perspective of Field Theory

《易经》作为诸经之首,在明末清初以来西方译者的译介过程中,历经了中西文化的碰撞与磨合。运用布迪厄场域理论中的场域、资本和惯习的理论,从翻译社会学研究视角对《易经》在西方的译释进行分析,探讨了《易经》翻译场域与社会其他场域的共变关系,阐述了译者译释过程中各种资本的作用、译者的惯习对《易经》翻译前、中、后期文本选择,翻译策略选择,以及译本出版情况的影响,以期能够为中国典籍外译研究提供借鉴意义。

The Book of Changes, as the paramount among Chinese classics, has experienced the collision and integration of Chinese and Western cultures in the process of translation and introduction since the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. Based on the habitus, field, and capital of Bourdieu’s field theory, this paper probes into the interpretation and translation of The Book of Changes in the west from the perspective of sociology of translation study. It discusses the covariance of translation field with other social fields, expounds the role of various capitals and translators’ habitus in the whole translation process, including the selection of translation texts and strategies, as well as the publication, so as to provide a reference for future translation study of Chinese classics.