关于汉语母语者常见的日语发音问题

On the Chinese Native Speakers’ General Problems of Japanese Pronunciation

日语与汉语有着不同的语音特征,使得汉语母语者在学习日语发音时会产生偏误。学习者的发音是否正确、节奏、声调及语调是否自然等都会影响到他们的沟通与表达,因此教学时需要格外留意。为了构思更完善的日语发音教学,掌握汉语母语者在音段成分及超音段成分的发音问题,并从中了解造成的原因有其必要性。

Japanese and Chinese have different phonetic features, which makes Chinese native speakers make mistakes when learning Japanese pronunciation. Both mora and super-segment are important. Pragmatically, the fluency of the communication and expression is subject to mora, rhythm, accent and intonation, no matter on learners’ pronunciation is correct or not. So the teachers have to pay more attention to practical teaching. In order to conceive a more complete Japanese pronunciation teaching, it is necessary for teachers to recognize the pronunciation problems of Chinese native speakers in the segmental and suprasegmental components, and to understand the causes.