“这A那B”格式构成及语义探析

The Constitution and Semantic Analysis of “Zhe A Na B”

对举格式“这A那B”包括“这NP那NP”“这VP那VP”“这AP那AP”三种类型,“这A”与“那B”可以是词,也可以是短语。基于BCC语料库,本文分析进入该对举格式的“A”和“B”、“这”和“那”,探讨该格式的结构义,认为该格式整体具有周遍义。

The opposite-lift format “Zhe A Na B” includes three types: “Zhe NP Na NP” “Zhe VP Na VP” “Zhe AP Na AP”. “Zhe A” and “Na B” can be words or phrases. According to the BCC corpus, this paper analyzes the features of “A” “B” “Zhe” “Na” which enter this format. And it also finds that the whole meaning of this format is the universal meaning.