会理市鹿厂镇铜矿村彝族语言使用情况调查

Survey on the Use of Yi Language in Tongkuang Village, Luchang Town, Huili City

会理市鹿厂镇铜矿村作为典型的彝汉杂居村,在研究凉山州彝汉杂居区彝族语言使用情况方面具有代表性。本文以苏金智先生对语言使用状况的研究结论作为理论基础,将铜矿村作为田野调查对象,通过问卷调查法,辅之以访谈法对该村的语言使用情况进行调查,并在此基础上总结出彝语发展特点,剖析造成此地彝语发展现状的影响因素。以期推动当地彝语的使用与传承,构建多语和谐的语言生态环境。

As a typical mixed Yi-Chinese village, Tongkuang Village in Luchang Town, Huili City is representative in the study of the language usage of Yi people in a mixed Yi-Chinese area in Liangshan Prefecture. Based on Mr. Jinzhi Su’s research conclusion on language use, this paper takes Tongkuang Village as the object of field investigation, and investigates the language use of this village through questionnaire and interview. On this basis, it summarizes the characteristics of the development of the Yi language and analyzes the factors that influence the development status of the Yi language here, so as to promote the use and inheritance of the local Yi language and build a harmonious multilingual language ecological environment.