平顺北耽车方言知庄章的分合及演变

The Types and Evolution of Zhi Zhuang Zhang (知庄章) in Pingshun Beidanche Dialect

本文描写了平顺北耽车方言古知庄章声母的读音类型和演变过程。知庄章声母在该方言中读作[ts、tsh、s]和[ʨ、ʨh、ɕ]两套声母,文章具体描写了知庄章组字在各韵摄中的分合情况,并根据《中原音韵》中知庄章声母的音类分合关系初步探索其演变过程。最后结合周边方言分析了晋东南地区知章组字读[ʨ、ʨh、ɕ]在各韵摄中的情况。

This paper describes the pronunciation types and evolution of Zhi Zhuang Zhang (知庄章) in Pingshun Beidanche dialect. The Zhi Zhuang Zhang (知庄章) is pronounced as [ts, tsh, s] and [ʨ, ʨh, ɕ] in this dialect. This paper describes the types of the initial consonants of Zhi Zhuang Zhang (知庄章) in each rhyme, and explores its evolution according to the types relationship of Zhi Zhuang Zhang (知庄章) in ZhongYuan YinYun (《中原音韵》). Finally, combined with the surrounding dia-lects, this paper analyzes the situation of the character reading [ʨ, ʨh, ɕ] in the southeast of Shanxi Province.