浅析跨文化交际中中西方语言及饮食之差异

An Analysis of the Differences between Chinese and Western Language and Food Cultures in Intercultural Communication

随着经济全球化和文化多元化的发展,中西方接触日益密切频繁,而中西方语言和饮食文化在双方交流中发挥了重要作用。语言和饮食文化衍生于差异诸多的中西方,必然存在较大差异。其中,语言差异主要表现在词汇组成、句子表达、语法规则和语篇结构等方面;饮食文化主要表现在饮食观念、饮食内容、饮食方式和饮食礼仪等方面。作为语言学习者,对以上差异展开进一步的研究探讨是非常有必要的。总而言之,了解中西方语言的本质差异,掌握中西饮食的民族特点,将有效地推动中西文化之间的友好交流,促进世界文化的和谐发展。

With the development of economic globalization and cultural diversification, the contact between China and the West has become increasingly close and frequent, and Chinese and Western languages and food cultures play an important role in the communication between the two sides. Language and food culture are derived from the many differences between China and the West, so there are inevitably large differences. Among them, language differences are mainly in vocabulary composition, sentence expression, grammatical rules and discourse structure;food culture is mainly in food concepts, food content, food style and food etiquette. As a language learner, it is necessary to further study the above differences. All in all, understanding the essential differences between Chinese and Western languages and grasping the national characteristics of Chinese and Western food will effectively promote friendly exchanges between Chinese and Western cultures and the harmonious development of world culture.