中英主流媒体关于联合国气候变化大会新闻报道的“能源”话语研究——以《中国日报》和《独立报》为例

A Study on “Energy” Discourse in the News Reports of the United Nations Climate Change Conference by Chinese and British Mainstream Media—Taking “China Daily” and “The Independent” as Examples

联合国气候变化大会是各国联合召开的全球性会议,旨在应对日益加剧的能源危机、创历史新高的温室气体浓度以及日益频繁发生的极端气候现象。近年来,关于该会议的报道在各国新闻媒体中频繁出现,尤其是与能源问题有关的内容,令人深思。文章针对中英主流媒体对联合国气候变化大会的新闻报道进行研究,利用语料库工具,从高频词、关键词和搭配等方面深入探讨两国在气候和能源问题报道上的相似之处和差异。The United Nations Climate Change Conference is a global meeting convened by countries to address the increasingly severe energy crisis, record greenhouse gas concentrations, and the rising frequency of extreme weather events. Recently, news reports on the conference have frequently appeared in the media of various countries, particularly those relating to energy issues, prompting much reflection. This paper focuses on the news reports of the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP) by Chinese and British mainstream media, using corpus tools to investigate the similarities and distinctiveness between the two countries reporting on climate and energy issues in terms of high-frequency words, keywords, and collocations.