基于认知语言学视角的汉语同物异名新词语探析

An Analysis of Chinese Neologisms with the Same Thing and Different Names from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics

基于《新词语大词典(1978~2018)》的语料,本文对现代汉语同名异物新词语进行搜集、分类和深入研究,采用认知语言学的视角分析了同名异物新词语从生成到固化过程,发现同一事物以不同名称命名着眼于言语交际的需求,认知对事物多面性识解发挥着重要作用。Based on the corpus of New Words Dictionary (1978~2018), this paper collects, classifies and deeply studies the neologisms with the same name from generation to solidification from the perspective of cognitive linguistics, and finds that the same thing is named by different names, focusing on the needs of verbal communication. Cognition plays an important role in the multifaceted interpretation of things.