基于“数字化、网络化、智能化”三个基本范式的智能制造成熟度模型构建研究

Research on the Construction of an Intelligent Manufacturing Maturity Model Based on the Three Basic Paradigms of “Digitalization, Networking, and Intelligence”

智能制造成熟度评估已被广泛用来帮助企业确定智能转型的方向和路径。然而,由于美国、德国、新加坡、中国等国家对智能制造定义有着不同的内涵,现有智能制造成熟度模型不能准确地反映中国制造企业的现实。本研究基于中国工程院将智能制造归纳总结提升为“数字化制造、数字化网络化制造和新一代智能制造”的三个基本范式,根据Becker (2009)建立的成熟度模型开发程序,构建了一个与中国制造企业智能化转型相配适的智能制造成熟度模型(Intelligent Manufacturing Maturity Model, IMMM),该模型包括4个阶段、3个领域、7个维度、128个可操实践。本研究对指导中国制造企业实施智能制造能力评估,推进智能制造转型升级具有重要的现实意义。

Intelligent manufacturing maturity assessment has been widely used to help companies determine the direction and path of intelligent transformation. However, since the United States, Germany, Singapore, China and other countries have different connotations for the definition of intelligent manufacturing, the existing intelligent manufacturing maturity model cannot accurately reflect the reality of Chinese manufacturing companies. This research is based on the three basic paradigms of “digital manufacturing, digital networked manufacturing and a new generation of intelligent manufacturing” that the Chinese Academy of Engineering has promoted the summary and summary of intelligent manufacturing. According to the maturity model development program established by Becker (2009), it has established a relationship with China. The Intelligent Manufacturing Maturity Model (IMMM), which is suitable for the intelligent transformation of manufacturing enterprises, includes 4 stages, 3 fields, 7 dimensions, and 128 operational practices. This research has important practical significance for guiding Chinese manufacturing enterprises to implement intelligent manufacturing capability assessment and promoting the transformation and upgrading of intelligent manufacturing.